Assay Method Information

Assay Name:  SOS-Catalyzed Nucleotide Exchange Assay
Description:  Biotinylated KRAS G12C protein (SEQ ID NO: 1) is diluted to 2 μM in an EDTA buffer (20 mM HEPES, 150 mM sodium chloride, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.01% Tween) and incubated at room temperature for one hour. This mixture is then further diluted to 90 nM in an assay buffer (20 mM HEPES, 150 mM sodium chloride, 10 mM magnesium chloride, and 0.005% Tween) containing 15 nM of Terbium-Streptavidin (Invitrogen, catalog #PV3577) and 900 nM of Bodipy-GDP and incubated at room temperature for six hours. This solution is referred to as Biotinylated KRAS G12C mixture.Each test compound (10 mM stock in DMSO) is diluted in DMSO to make a 10-point, 3-fold dilution series in a 384-well low dead volume microplate (Labcyte, catalog #LP-0200). Once titrations are made, 10 nL of the diluted compounds is acoustically dispensed into a 384-well plate (Corning, catalog #3820) using an Echo 550 (Labcyte).Each well of the plate receives 3 μL Biotinylated KRAS G12C mixture that had been incubating for six hours and 3 μL of assay buffer using a BioRAPTR (Beckman Coulter) and is incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Each well then receives 3 μL of 240 nM recombinant human SOS protein and 9 mM GTP (Sigma, G8877) in assay buffer and is incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes.
Affinity data for this assay
 

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